ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ
ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯥꯑꯣ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ, ("ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯟ-ꯐꯦꯔꯣꯁ ꯃꯦꯇꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.
ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯥ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯈꯥ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯥꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ, ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯅꯣꯔꯊ ꯑꯥꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯱꯱꯰ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ, ꯔꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ-ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ
ꯕꯤꯅꯓꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ, ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡ .
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫
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![꯶꯰꯶꯱ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯔꯣꯗ .]()
꯶꯰꯶꯱ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯔꯣꯗ .6061 ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯔꯣꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ Al-MG-SI ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ (GB/T 3191), T6 ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯇꯥ 310MPaꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯂꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
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꯳꯰꯰꯳ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫꯳꯰꯰꯳ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯱꯱꯰꯰ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯂꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩ꯫ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![꯶꯰꯶꯱ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯨꯕ .]()
꯶꯰꯶꯱ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯨꯕ .6061 ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ ꯶꯸꯹꯳ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯜ-MG-ꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ T6 ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯁꯤ 310mpaꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![꯱꯰꯵꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯴.]()
꯱꯰꯵꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯴.꯱꯰꯵꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯝ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯱꯰꯶꯰ꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
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ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ .ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ .]()
ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ .ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ,...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
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꯱꯰꯵꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫꯱꯰꯵꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯃꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯱꯰꯶꯰ꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![꯱꯰꯶꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫]()
꯱꯰꯶꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫꯱꯰꯶꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯹.꯶% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![꯱꯰꯷꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫]()
꯱꯰꯷꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫1070 ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ 99.7% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![꯱꯱꯰꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫]()
꯱꯱꯰꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫꯱꯱꯰꯰ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯹% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![꯳ꯑꯦ꯲꯱ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ .]()
꯳ꯑꯦ꯲꯱ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ .3A21 ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ-ꯃꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ (ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ LF21ꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ), ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 98%), ꯃꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯤꯖ (1.0%~1.6%) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯥꯌ-ꯑꯇꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ -
![꯵꯰꯵꯲ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫]()
꯵꯰꯵꯲ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫5052 ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ AL-MG ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ 2.2%-2.8% ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ (ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ...ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯴.
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ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
6061 |
|
ꯊꯨꯅ ꯁꯥꯎꯒꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ |
F,O,T4,T6,T651 |
|
ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ(ꯃꯤꯃꯤ) |
0.2-10.0 |
|
ꯄꯥꯀꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ(ꯃꯤꯃꯤ)꯫ |
100-2650 |
|
ꯂꯝꯕꯤ(ꯃꯤꯃꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ |
C |
|
ꯊꯥꯛ |
ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.,ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯤ,ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.,ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ.,ꯗꯤꯟ,ꯑꯦꯟ. |
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ꯃꯃꯥꯏ |
ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯣꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫ |
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ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ. |
ꯄꯟꯆꯤꯡ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯗꯥ ꯀꯀꯄꯥ |
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ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
ꯅꯤꯡ ꯝꯕ |
|
ꯄꯣꯠꯌꯣꯝ |
ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯤꯡ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯕꯦꯒ, ꯐꯤꯜꯃ, ꯎꯗꯟ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯋꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ |
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ꯆꯦ ꯊꯥꯕ |
ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ, ꯖꯍꯥꯖ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ, ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ, ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤ, ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ |
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ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ |
||
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ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ |
ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ |
ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕ |
|
1/8" |
144.00" |
0.014 |
|
3/16" |
144.00" |
0.032 |
|
1/4" |
144.00" |
0.058 |
|
5/16" |
144.00" |
0.090 |
|
3/8" |
144.00" |
0.130 |
|
7/16" |
144.00" |
0.177 |
|
1/2" |
144.00" |
0.230 |
|
9/16" |
144.00" |
0.292 |
|
5/8" |
144.00" |
0.360 |
|
11/16" |
144.00" |
0.436 |
|
3/4" |
144.00" |
0.519 |
|
13/16" |
144.00" |
0.609 |
|
7/8" |
144.00" |
0.707 |
|
1" |
144.00" |
0.924 |
|
1-1/16" |
144.00" |
1.043 |
|
1-1/8" |
144.00" |
1.169 |
|
1-3/16" |
144.00" |
1.301 |
|
1-1/4" |
144.00" |
1.443 |
|
1-5/16" |
144.00" |
1.591 |
|
1-3/8" |
144.00" |
1.746 |
ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ(ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ %)
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ꯊꯥꯛ |
ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯏ. |
ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯏ. |
ꯁꯤ.ꯌꯨ. |
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯟ. |
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯖꯤ. |
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ. |
ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ. |
ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. |
|
6061 |
0.40/0.8 |
0.7 |
0.15/0.40 |
0.15 |
0.8/1.2 |
0.04/0.35 |
0.25 |
0.15 |
ꯍꯥꯏꯂꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ
ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯔꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯃꯨꯗ, ꯀꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ .
ꯀꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ
ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤ꯫
ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ .
ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯇꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫
ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ .
ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
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ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ |
ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯥꯔ . |
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ꯊꯥꯛ |
GB/T3190-2008 JIS H4040:2006 JIS H4001:2006 ASTM B221M:2006 ASTM B209M:2006 IOS 209:2007(e) EN 573-3:2003 ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ... |
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ꯃꯆꯥꯛ |
꯱꯰꯰꯰ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ :꯱꯰꯵꯰,꯱꯰꯶꯰,꯱꯰꯷꯰,꯱꯰꯸꯰,꯱꯱꯰꯰,꯱꯴꯳꯵,ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. |
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꯲꯰꯰꯰ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ :꯲꯰꯱꯱,꯲꯰꯱꯴,꯲꯰꯱꯷,꯲꯰꯲꯴,ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. |
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꯳꯰꯰꯰ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ :꯳꯰꯰꯲,꯳꯰꯰꯳,꯳꯱꯰꯴,꯳꯲꯰꯴,꯳꯰꯳꯰,ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. |
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꯵꯰꯰꯰ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ:꯵꯰꯰꯵,꯵꯰꯲꯵,꯵꯰꯴꯰,꯵꯰꯵꯶,꯵꯰꯸꯳,ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ. |
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꯶꯰꯰꯰ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ :꯶꯱꯰꯱,꯶꯰꯰꯳,꯶꯰꯶꯱,꯶꯰꯶꯳,꯶꯰꯲꯰,꯶꯲꯶꯲,꯶꯰꯸꯲,ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. |
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꯷꯰꯰꯰ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ:꯷꯰꯰꯳,꯷꯰꯰꯵,꯷꯰꯵꯰,꯷꯰꯷꯵,ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ. |
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ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ |
ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ:0.1~200mm ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ |
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ꯄꯥꯀꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ:0.1-20mm ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ |
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ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . |
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ꯃꯃꯥꯏ |
ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗꯤꯖ,ꯃꯤꯜ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ,ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ,ꯄꯥꯋꯔ,ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁꯤ. |
ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ .
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ꯏꯅꯗꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ |
ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ . |
ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ |
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ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. |
ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯛꯔꯥꯐꯠꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯋꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯒꯤꯌꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ, ꯐꯦꯇꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ |
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ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯣꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ . |
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯨꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ, ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ |
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ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ . |
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ |
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ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ . |
ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯋꯔꯛ, ꯄꯥꯏꯄꯤꯡ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯀꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ |
ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ, ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ |
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ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ . |
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯄꯇꯣꯞ ꯍꯥꯎꯖꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯆꯔ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯞꯂꯤꯟ, ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ |
ꯄꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯕꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯔꯣꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ:ꯔꯣꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯔꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ .
ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯅꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ
ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ: ꯱.ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ{0}}ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ
ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ:ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ
ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ:ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ
ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯂꯣ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯱.ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ-ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ: ꯱.ꯃꯦꯔꯤꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ .
ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯦꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.
ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠ .
ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯃꯜ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯕꯨ ꯊꯃꯣꯏ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯀꯆꯔꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
